City and County of San Francisco

March 10, 2011

1. Call to Order and Roll Call
5:30 PM

Present Commissioners, Philip Gerrie, Jack Aldridge DVM, Geneva Page, Andrea Brooks, Sally Stephens, Susanna Russo, Rebecca Katz – ACC, John Denny – SFPD, Lisa Wayne – Rec & Park

Comr. Stephens – Will be taking items out of order on the agenda. Item # 5 will be first. Then # 6. Then back to items # 3 & #4.

 

5. Old Business

A) Discussion and possible action to send a letter to the Board regarding the high death rate of Western Gulls at Pier 94.

Comr. Hemphill – Invites William O’Brien to speak.

William O’Brien - Fish & Game – Learned from the scientists that some things could be done through mitigation. Since last month took the existing information from Wild Care, Peninsula Humane, and IBRRC compiled it into a summary. It was 700 pages of e-mails, information, and scientific studies. Have not been doing necropsies due to lack of funding but have been saving the dead birds. Will be taking air samples from several places in the area for Aspergillosis spores. Will review hazing techniques at various sites. Hazing becomes ineffective after a while because the birds get used to them. Have studied the gulls feeding ranges which varies considerably depending on the availability of food and water. The range varies from 27square miles to 100 square miles. With Recology it is probably much less. Need to take air samples for fungal lode in the area as well as control sites. That is the hold up now because that needs funding. Number of dead birds varied a lot due to number of people available to look for them. Believes Aspergillosis, takes 48 to 72 hours to kill them. Many birds also were oiled but actual cause of death is hard to determine. Number of birds found oiled has gone down dramatically since Darling covered their trucks and barrels. Taking the necropsy statistics of gulls, cause of death is about 80% Aspergillosis and 2-4 % from oil and greased feathers. Money should go towards where it can do the most good. Having visited Darling multiple times, they are in compliance. Have not seen any signs of negligence or intent for birds to get hurt which is why this is not a law enforcement issue. Every site that is being investigated is also in compliance. Since no law is being broken, it will be a scientific study that requires mitigation. Number of dead birds can be lowered but cannot prevent the problem completely.

Comr. Aldridge – Why is one species of gull not being affected?

William O’Brien – It is not found in Mew’s Gulls. Asperegillosis is usually contracted during rehabilitation in birds recovering from something else like being oiled. Looked for situations to mimic that situation. In doors with decaying organic material. Aspergillus grows on hay, grasses, and animal products. Found a total of seven sites that have those conditions. Confident that the source will be found and numbers will go down, just don’t know how long it will take.

Comr. Hemphill – Control Sites?

William O’Brien – Alcatraz will be one. They have a breeding colony of gulls there. Ocean Beach is another. Aspergillus is found everywhere but it only becomes a problem when huge quantities are stirred up into the air. Gulls can only get it in two ways, either eat it or breath it in.

Comr. Hemphill – How long do the tests take?

William O’Brien – Do not know what the testing takes nor how long it takes for results. Results come back anywhere from 30 days to 6-8 months. UC Davis has been great with returning test results.

Comr. Hemphill – Heard that the testing equipment is here?

William O’Brien – It is in Fairfield. Near IBRRC. Not many people know how to use it though. Julia Burco, in Oregon, is familiar with the equipment and has agreed to come down when funding is available. She will train the folks from OSPAR on how to use the equipment.

Comr. Hemphill – Concerned that we might be on a permanent pause.

William O’Brien – If this were an oil spill like the Cosco-Busan, we would have funding immediately. If there was one source that was suspect we would have funding. Scientists at OSPAR are writing a grant proposal to test several possible sites and I am confident it will be funded. Without funding the investigation will stop.

Comr. Denny – Are you sure more gulls per capita are dying in this area?

William O’Brien – Absolutely. Looked for dead gulls in other areas and found many more in this area.

Comr. Denny – When I visited out there and saw the rendering plant, all around were nothing but piles of crushed concrete and cement trucks being loaded. If I was looking for a toxin, I would look at the concrete dust.

William O’Brien – Asked the scientists about that. They said it wasn’t a problem in the air. If it gets in the water it can kill fish but it hasn’t been found in birds. Not enough of it gets into the air. Offer of a tour to any Commissioner. Will also give contact of person doing the testing when funding comes through.

Alfred Colby - Fish and Wildlife - Has been a consultant with Will who has been doing an excellent job.

Comr. Hemphill – Can you explain incidental deaths such as at Pier 45 where birds are run over.

Alfred Colby – If it is not intentional not much can be done about it.

Comr. Hemphill – If it happens over and over like oil on birds?

Alfred Colby – With oil, mitigation is involved. With cars it is different or when fishing for a certain species and pick up something else. Accidents happen.

Comr. Aldridge – Without specific laws for certain things there is nothing to enforce as in incidental takes. If a problem is severe enough there should be a way that can be addressed and become a regulation. Is that one of your functions as an organization is to address those things? Or do you just try to enforce what is already on the books?

Alfred Colby – At Fish & Wildlife, we have the biological side and the law enforcement side. Being on the law enforcement side I enforce existing regulations. Until one location is identified as causing the problem there is not much we can do.

Kelle Karmarcik – Have found 50 birds since Jan 1, 2011, 14 adults and 36 juveniles. Two of the birds were oiled. Oiled birds have a good chance of recovering.

Shows slides of oiled birds.

The IBRRC website has a video on how oil affects birds.

Comr. Hemphill – Why are there still oiled birds when it was supposed to be a resolved problem?

Kelle Karmarcik – Unsure.

Shows slides of necropsies of gulls.

Mold in lungs had started to eat into the bones of the bird. Takes 5 to 10 days to die from first exposure. It looks like bread mold, all through out their air sacs and lungs.

City will have to step in when test results come back. May not be solvable but the oiling is avoidable. If the barrel is open, cover it.

Comr. Hemphill – William O’Brien, is that something you can follow up on?

William O’Brien – They have always been cooperative when I stopped by unannounced.

Comr. Hemphill – It looks like the incidents of birds with oil are going up again.

William O’Brien – It does look there is a spike. Maybe someone left a lid off of a barrel. It looks like it has stopped though. Then next few weeks will tell.

Comr. Hemphill – It looks like they were getting into a vat since they were covered with oil.

William O’Brien – They don’t need to get much oil on them. Learned at IBRRC that even a spot will cause them to lose their body heat and can kill them. Half that get significant amount of oil will die.

Comr. Hemphill – There shouldn’t be a spike. This shouldn’t have happened

William O’Brien – A couple of years ago a couple of gulls landed in the chimpanzee cage at the zoo and the monkeys killed them. That shouldn’t have happened either. Their cage should have been completely closed off. Birds are killed at Pier 45 daily. Maybe trucks shouldn’t go through there. How can you keep gulls out of a rendering plant all the time? Recology uses a lot of hazing techniques without 100% success. I took this job because I care about animals. Darling has tried to do the best they can. Gulls have called winged rats because they get very single-minded about a food source and will try again and again. The only way to be completely effective is to encapsulate the entire facility and have two doors to get in and out. Our very existence here causes the death of many animals everyday. Where do we draw the line? Darling is doing a lot to keep the birds away but 100’s try to get to the food. Western gulls, by their nature, are aggressive in getting what they want. Receive calls asking why I haven’t been prosecuting and taking them to court. Have not found an intent nor negligence. No laws are being broken. State Penal Code section 4 states the law will be enforced by the spirit of the law, not the letter of the law. If the scientists do find any wrong doing, will sit down with agent Colby and decide if it should go to State or Federal court and prosecute accordingly.

Comr. Denny – Did you see any bird carcasses that were oiled?

William O’Brien – No, but at first I didn’t know what I was looking at. Oiled birds can just look like they are wet.

5. A) Public Comment

Eric Brooks – SF Green Party – Disagrees strongly with Mr. O’Brien’s views on Darling. Darling in Minnesota was convicted of felony charges for destroying an entire river ecosystem. Darling processes carcasses from factory-farmed animals. No birds should be able to get in. It is toxic material. Aspergillosis is not the problem. It is a combination of many factors. Global warming, pesticides, etc. Any oil on the birds weakens their system making them susceptible to Aspergillus. We should look at this as a systemic issue and not let Darling off the hook.

David Gavrich – Operates three companies down at the Port. One is called SF Bay Railroad, first railroad in the country to be run on bio-deisel . Second is Waste Solutions Group, bring in containerized soils and transfer that to railcars. Third company is City Grazing, which is a herd of 60 goats. Use them in instead of herbicides in the rail yards. A reporter from the Examiner called the other day about the gull story and the staff member picking up the phone pointed towards Recology and Darling. He shouldn’t have done that. There is no evidence of what is causing the gull problem. Interested in hearing the outcome of this. Anyone is welcome to visit the railroad or visit the goats.

Jim Hodgin – Frequent visitor to Pier 94. Glad this issue is being looked into.

Richard Drecshler – Reading from Migratory Bird Treaty Act, a Federal law, is the only law that protects the majority of birds in the US. “Unlawful to pursue, hunt, take, capture, or kill any of the birds listed under a protected species. It doesn’t say deliberate or not. Here birds are dying due to business practices of certain companies. Bird deaths are predictable versus accidental.

Public Comment closed

Comr. Hemphill – Unsure about sending the proposed letter. Perhaps just an update letter describing what has gone on and what we are waiting for.

Comr. Stephens – That could be included in the Quarterly Report which comes out next month.

Comr. Hemphill – It could be both, a letter and in the Quarterly Report.

Comr. Aldridge – We should report on this attractive hazard issue in general, not a specific company. No one likes rendering plants but everyone likes composting yet either one of these attractive hazards needs to be looked at as the source of dying gulls.

Comr. Hemphill – Can we approve my drafting a letter about the situation in general?

Comr. Stephens – It is confusing so I would like to see the letter before sending it off. Maybe next month.

Comr. Hemphill – We know it is fairly straight forward about the Aspergillosis investigation and certain areas that are attractive hazards.

Comr. Stephens – What do you want to be done about these attractive hazards? Do you want to inform the Dept of the Environment and have them investigate?

Comr. Hemphill – The Board should be aware of these attractive hazards exemplified by this situation of the gulls at Pier 94.

Comr. Denny – When you send a letter to the Board, are you requesting they do something?

Comr. Hemphill – Nothing specifically but that they just be aware of the issue.

Comr. Denny – If it just in the Quarterly Report they know that we are on it.

Comr. Hemphill – In the Quarterly Report it is just one small paragraph versus a whole letter.

Comr. Denny – I don’t know what we would put in the letter that would not be in the Quarterly Report.

Comr. Brooks – In a letter, we are asking for a desired outcome while in the Quarterly Report it is just informative.

Comr. Hemphill – Sally did a nice job on the last Quarterly Report. If this issue could be detailed to some extent of what is going on that would be OK.

6. New Business

A) Discussion and possible action to send a letter to the Board urging them to oppose the Preferred Alternative to the new Dog Management Plan, DEIS, in the GGNRA because of potential negative impacts to City parks and dog behavior.

Comr. Stephens – Double checked with our City Attorney if whether or not we had any jurisdiction on this issue. The answer was yes except for the impact on city parks. So a letter will not include impacts on City parks. For background, in 1972 the

GGNRA was created to provide needed recreational open space and to expand as much as possible recreational opportunities. In 1975, almost all SF ocean-front property was deeded to the GGNRA being told by William Whalen, superintendent of the GGNRA , the purpose was to preserve the general character and present use of various parks that could be affected by Prop F. Prop F was whether or not to give the City’s land to the GGNRA. In 1979 the GGNRA established a pet policy that allowed dogs to be walked off-leash under voice control on less than 1% of its lands. They did this after determining there would be little impact on park resources or other park visitors. Courts have subsequently ruled that this is the legal management pet policy and continues through today. Now the DEIS wants to change that. It would cut current off-leash dog space by roughly 90% overall . 75% in SF. Have made maps of current and proposed limited use of off-leash areas in SF. Areas show significant reductions. Also, the poison pill aspect that if there is not enough compliance to these new restrictions, it would automatically and permanently change to the next most restrictive level. Off-leash areas become on-leash. On-leash becomes no dogs at all. There would be no public comment on this change. It is likely there would be very little off-leash left in the GGNRA with in a few years thanks to this policy. Right now only 1% of the GGNRA is off-leash. If the plan goes through the available area would be 1/10 of 1% for an activity that is enjoyed by thousands and tens of thousands of people every day. People with dogs are not going away. If they can’t go to the GGNRA, they will go to City parks. City parks are significantly smaller than the GGNRA which would lead to overcrowding. City off-leash parks are already overused and under-maintained. A sub-committee of the Board will hold hearings on April 11 asking what the City’s public comment should be. The DEIS is massive and it is unreasonable to expect this Commission of volunteers to weigh in on pros and cons to the report. There were two areas that were not addressed in the DEIS that will have major impacts. One, is dog behavior as a result of such a significant loss of off-leash space. People will not be able to exercise their dogs adequately. Behavior issues will also come up due to over-crowding in City parks. More behavior problems in dogs will lead to more dogs being surrendered to City shelters. Have invited several speakers to speak on this issue.

Jennifer Scarlett – SFSPCA – The SFSPCA is strongly against the draft proposal. It is horribly flawed. They don’t take into consideration the impact on the local environment in SF. Having animals in peoples lives is ancient and natural. The GGNRA recognized this in 1979. Tens of thousands of people use the GGNRA everyday for solitude as well as socialization. As a dog owner, I go there every week and see the same community of people. The people in this room that are against the DEIS are responsible dog owners who keep their dogs under voice control. We not only use these areas but cherish the sensitive areas in the park. Degradation of this planet has more to do with over-population than just people walking with their dogs. Know what benefits exercise can have on the health and trainability of the dog. The quality of life in SF for dog owners is like no other city which is due to the GGNRA. SF is not like NYC, where there are small enclosed gravel areas that arevery crowded. As a clinician, when a new dog owner comes in concerned about their dog’s trainability or anxiety disorders, the first thing I prescribe is exercise. Access to the GGNRA is crucial in the SPCA’s mission to adopt out every treatable healthy animal that comes into our shelter system. Hope that this Commission will ask the Supervisors to recommend they relook at this proposal and include the community.

Comr. Stephens – Because I am personally involved in advocating for this item, I’ve asked the vice-chair to take over chairing the meeting for this item. Trish King from Marin Humane was invited but couldn’t make it. She sent a letter. I summarize, “Dogs have exercise and social needs that cannot be met solely by on-leash walking. They must have aerobic exercise playing in large areas can accomplish that goal. Interacting with other off-leash dogs improves their socialization. Will depriving them of these off-leash areas lead to behavior issues? Very likely that behavior issues will increase dramatically. When dogs cannot get the exercise they need they get become more destructive, vocal, and occasionally aggressive. This could lead to more dogs being surrendered to shelters already overcrowded with unwanted pets. Can normal dog parks fill the dogs needs? Unlike open space or beach areas which encourage dogs and their guardians to actually move, dog parks discourage walking and inadvertently encourage inappropriate interactions such as territoriality and the formation of packs. The reduction of open space accessibility will directly cause the overpopulation of dog parks. This will lead to many more incidents of aggression with dogs and their guardians. The GGNRA restrictions will backfire in SF as guardians with dogs try and find friendly places to interact. Caretakers of parks and recreation areas have an obligation to make areas available to all types of people and their pets and not restrict a huge portion of the tax paying population. In 2007 Jean Donaldson was head of the dog training programs at the SPCA. She spoke at this Commission about aggression and off-leash. A couple of highlights from her talk were, “….there is no evidence that allowing dogs off-leash for play activities increases aggression…every dog behaviorist in the US believes that off-leash access decreases aggression. Off-leash play has proven to not be a factor in dog bites. The safest dogs are the ones that frequent off-leash dog parks. People that take the time to walk or drive to an off-leash dog park tend not to be derelict in other areas of dog guardianship, such as dog-training, socialization, and appropriate containment.” Kathy Santo, a nationally known behaviorist said “…. It is good and necessary for healthy dogs to play off-leash in safe areas while supervised by their owners. An exercised, socialized dog is a happy, well-adjusted dog.”

Sherri Franklin – Muttville Rescue – Was on the ACWC for six years. While serving, same issue had come up. Attended hearings at the GGNRA. 80% of the comments were pro off-leash. They had asked for public comments in order to build their dog plan. They used none of the comments that were heard at that time. Was upset by that. Dogs need off-leash areas for socialization and reduce aggressiveness. As a rescue, visits ACC often. Refuses to take dogs that are aggressive. Aggressive dogs can also jump on people on the street. Sad to see dogs in the kennels. Will see a lot more dogs if they can’t go off-leash. Knows those numbers will go up.

Cerena Zutis – Has been a dog trainer for 22 years and a certified behavior counselor for dogs. Dogs need exercise. Most of my behavior cases are due to improper or inadequate socialization. The cure is exercise. Exercise is beneficial for dogs and their guardians. Lives in San Mateo County. Off-leash areas have been closed due to overuse and complaints from local people. Too many dogs in open spaces. Used to have a sense community when out with other dog walkers. No longer because of closure of off-leash spaces. Not being able to exercise one’s dogs leads to stress and health problems in their guardians. Off-leash allows dogs to socialize appropriately. Goes to Fort Funston now for exercise and a sense of community. People with pets have quite a bit of disposable income that is spent in SF.

Kim Durney – Grateful Dog Rescue – Supports comments of previous speakers. Thanks to adequate exercise at Fort Funston and Crissy Field, SF has a very low rate of dog-rated problems compared to other cities. Currently 99% of GGNRA lands are off limit. Under DEIS preferred alternative that remaining 1% will be reduced by 90%. In SF the reduction will be 75%. How does that constitute shared use of public recreational areas for the large percentage of SF residents who use these areas? Questions if the GGNRA gave any thought to SF residents and the impact on City parks and if the negative impact on dog’s health was even considered. Without adequate access to Fort Funston and Crissy Field, 1000’s of SF dog owners are faced with two unacceptable choices. Deprive dogs of the exercise they need or use the City’s limited supply of off-leash dog parks. Too many dogs in inadequate space to exercise will result in behavior and health problems as well as increased altercations between dogs and other park users without dogs. This will result in increased surrenders to ACC adding to dogs already surrendered due to the lousy economy. Increased surrenders will also result in increased demand for rescues already struggling with current numbers. Demand will drop because people will not adopt as much due to off-leash opportunities becoming more limited. More dogs with fewer options will result in more dogs being killed. SF has not had to kill unwanted dogs as have other municipalities. The DEIS must consider this negative impact. If not, the Board of Supervisors must make sure they do. The Board is looking to ACWC for guidance. Please give them the right message.

Beverly Ulbrich – dog behaviorist – Agrees with previous speakers comments. Confining dogs to small areas fosters frustration, confrontation, and even spreads disease. In small spaces dogs are literally on top of each other. Dogs on GGNRA must be under voice control in open spaces. In fenced off-leash areas they don’t have to be under voice control. Fostering voice control is helpful for the safety of dogs when they might escape in other situations. Open off-leash space is best for health and wellbeing of all dogs.

Comr. Stephens – The reason behind this agenda item was not to take a position on what is the best alternative in the DEIS. But that they did not look at dog impact and increased surrenders and negative behavior problems. Since they didn’t do that I’m asking us to send a letter to the Board of Supervisors that they oppose the preferred alternative.

Comr. Gerrie – Felt like tonight, was the Dog Commission, not the Animal Commission. We didn’t hear from anyone with a different point of view. We didn’t hear from the GGNRA. It was all on one side. I have a few things to say to balance things out. The purpose of the DEIS is to provide a clear enforceable policy to determine the manner and extent of dog use in appropriate areas of the park. The following objectives would be promoted. To preserve and protect natural and cultural resources and natural processes. To provide a variety of visitor experiences. Improve visitor and employee safety. Reduce user conflicts. Maintain park resources and values for future generations. Dismissing this draft out of hand does not take these factors into consideration. I am disturbed by this agenda item. First, there is a process in place for the public to voice their opinions. We are an advisory body to the Board. In spite of what our City Atty said. They have no jurisdiction over Federal lands. Even if a Supervisor requested us to review the matter, it is not our job. Second, the language in the agenda item I find inflammatory and biased towards dogs. It creates fear in dog owners of worst case scenarios of dogs having to be euthanized because of behavior problems due to not being able to run free in Federal parks. Where is a study to back these claims? Many parts of this agenda item are biased and without merit. It is impossible to reach consensus on this issue. We have very different fundamental moral views. Some feel it is their right to run their dogs without restrictions. The government has no right to tell them otherwise. Others see that other groups and the park’s wildlife also have a right to enjoy the park without dogs running free. The NPS has worked for years to produce over 2000 pages to come up with their recommendations. I cannot and will not suppose that listening to a discussion tonight will change my mind to support the DEIS, even though the Preferred Alternative recommendations still allow for the GGNRA to be out of compliance with the rest of the National Park system that does not allow any dogs off-leash.

Comr. Hemphill – The GGNRA is Federal land and not under the stewardship of SF. Our national parks are for people all over the US not just SF. A family from Nebraska has a much right to it as a family on 48th Ave. The Nation Parks are paid by our Federal income taxes. They are mandated to protect our national resources for future generations. Our Commission represents all animals, not just one. The GGNRA provides habitat, to feed, roost, and life for many animals. The park is their home, they are dependant on the seaside habitat. They have no owners to speak up for them. The GGNRA is their home as they habitat dwindles. Our Commission needs to be a voice for these animals. There is a process in place for public comment on how people feel about the DEIS. The report is over 2000 pages and cost taxpayer $. It should not be treated as a light weight document with no consequence. Comments may be given in public meetings or in writing. This is not the appropriate venue.

Comr. Stephens – The GGNRA was invited but chose not to come. It is unfair to call us the dog commission. The previous agenda item was on birds and Darling was not invited. Did not want to discuss the relative merits of where dogs should be on or off-leash. This is a period of public comment. The Board will likely take a position one way or another. It is entirely within our purview to say there is a significant aspect of this whole issue which is the potentially negative impact on dogs not mentioned anywhere in the DEIS. Because it wasn’t considered, we cannot consider the Preferred Alternative because it wasn’t based on all the information they should have had. The GGNRA is Federal land but lies within an urban region. It was created for urban recreation. The discussions must be balanced between recreation and restoration. The GGNRA has asked in all their meetings what issues did they not look at. As part of the NEPA process they need to go back and take into consideration aspects they did not at first consider. The purpose of this agenda item is to make the point that this is an important aspect, the issue of dog behavior which is an animal welfare issue as well as the impact on shelters. We spent 2 years talking about that issue. It is important to the City and to its residents. The Board would like to know what are the issues they didn’t look at.

Comr. Aldridge - Our role on this Commission doesn’t preclude us taking a position on one single animal. Dogs do play an important part in animal welfare in this City. Therefore it is in our purview to address this issue. Have been around for many years and am aware of the history of when the City handed over the lands to the Federal government. It was important when that happened, it didn’t result in something that was undesirable. This is a unique Federal area with unique rules. One of which was allowing off-leash dogs under control. Granting that exception has been a thorn in their side ever since. Felt they would eventually decide to eliminate that exemption completely. Should ask the Supervisors to make sure that all factors are considered.

Comr. Katz – Issue was brought up at an ACC volunteer meeting. Was asked how this would affect the welfare of dogs in SF. Answered that ACC has a duty to consider the welfare of all animals not just dogs. The GGNRA has not considered other impacts, not just on dogs. It is not a complete plan. We do have a responsibility to look and see if the DEIS works for the City. ACC is concerned if the plan looks at all multi-use possibilities. Other concerned City agencies are getting together to discuss how this will impact them and advise the Board as well. Have serious concern about pieces of this plan. Especially the enforceability of the proposed policy. The 75% threshold for compliance that, if exceeded, will revert to on-leash only or no dogs at all feels like a setup for failure. We have an opportunity to let the GGNRA know there is not a complete picture here.

Comr. Hemphill – Sorry that not all animals are in this picture. People need to look at the report if they want to care about more than just one animal. The dog laws that do exist are not obeyed. Obedience has been a problem. It is not a poison pill but a compliance. We need compliance. Dogs are off-leash in on-leash areas in the City.

Comr. Katz – Pushing dogs into City parks will have an impact on wildlife there as well. ACC is concerned on concerned about all animal interactions. Also, the irresponsible dog owners who don’t clean up after their dogs. As to irresponsible people, there are enforcement and compliance measure that don’t require such exaggerated measures.

Comr. Hemphill – Has compliance been a problem from the dog community?

Comr. Katz – The Federal park police were unsure on how to enforce some of the laws at their disposal. In City parks there has been an effort to strike a balance between off-leash areas and multi-use areas.

Comr. Brooks – Just because people here are speaking for their dogs doesn’t mean they don’t care about other animals in the parks. Doesn’t believe that is mutually exclusive.

Comr. Hemphill – There are more and more dogs using these areas. There is no way they will not have an increasing impact and cause more wildlife problems. Wildlife does not have a voice here. There are a lot of dog voices here. I don’t hear anyone asking to actually look at this report that took years to work out to see what they looked at and what they were concerned about. Am not comfortable listening for another couple of hours listening to people say they want to exercise their dog. Can we just have a show of hands?

Comr. Brooks – We always allow public comment. We are here to give everyone a voice.

Comr. Hemphill – Agreed. It would be nice if testimony was not repetitive.

Comr. Stephens – You cannot tell people what they can and cannot say.

Comr. Brooks – The DEIS will impact the City because people will go to smaller areas in SF such as Bernal instead of Fort Funston.

Comr. Hemphill – The best resource area is the one they choose. This is a complicated topic. The impacts are hypothetical at this point. We are getting more and more dogs in the City.

Comr. Stephens – That is a bad thing?

Comr. Gerrie – This issue is divisive on our Commission. A couple of years ago I petitioned, gathering signatures, for Prop 2, the Humane Farm Animal proposition, at Fort Funston. It was very easy to gather signatures there. People were very supportive. In petitioning, I had to have each person put down their address and what county they lived in. Less than half lived in SF. Also talked with the ranger while I was there. He said he spent all his time emptying out the trash cans of dog crap. He also picked up the carcasses of dead animals killed by dogs. The GGNRA is looking for the best way to maintain and manage their lands. This plan includes other counties. Still feel this is not an SF issue. This is a waste of time and the issue is divisive. I am not in support of this agenda item nor want to stay to listen to the public in opposing this plan.

Comr. Brooks – Ask that everyone respect all the speakers in the room.

Comr. Stephens – The NEPA process is an environmental impact statement. The types of environments they look at are natural, cultural, social environments and the effect on surrounding communities. Or, how it impacts the City.

Comr. Katz – The fact, stated by Comr. Gerrie, that many dog owners drive into the City to Fort Funston is another indicator that we don’t have a complete picture.

Comr. Brooks – This is a divisive issue. Some issues that come up at our Commission are divisive and the vote is not unanimous.

Comr. Aldridge – We should all be here to vote on this to weigh in on it.

Comr. Hemphill – Most of our votes have been unanimous

Comr. Brooks – It’s also OK to not have an unanimous vote.

Comr. Stephens – I intended to put forth a motion based on the agenda item.

6 A) Public Comment

Keith McCallister – Addressing dogs impacts on wildlife at the GGNRA. Dogs have no impact on Bank Swallows at Fort Funston. The DEIS claims that preserving off-leash dogs would have “mild to moderate impact on the Bank Swallows because dogs would dig into the sand, collapsing burrows, flushing birds from nests, and causing landslides.” There is no evidence that any of these things happen at Fort Funston. Bank Swallow monitoring from 1993 to 2006 in the DEIS, documents that very few dogs were observed around the closed area of the Bank Swallows. Three dogs were observed between 2001 and 2006. That’s it. Yet the GGNRA makes that a continuing impact. No one has seen any dog doing what the DEIS says could happen. Speculation on what might happen versus what does happen is not science. It should not be used to eliminate dog walking in the GGNRA.

Andrea Buffa – Sunset resident and environmentalist – Walks two dogs at Fort Funston. Supports action from Commission. Has looked over the DEIS. There are no Federal endangered species at Fort Funston yet banning off-leash for most of that space. Only 7% of complaints are against dogs. 93% against humans. The DEIS will have a seriously harmful impact on dogs in the Bay Area. The DEIS does not have serious environmental concerns but is a pretext to get rid of recreational users of the park. The City should go against the proposal.

Elana Makoff – Has service animal adopted from ACC. Adopted her because knowing there were plenty of places to take her off-leash. Diagnosed with cancer 4 years ago, was in a weakened state. Only reason to get out was to take her dog to the beach. Was able for her dog to sit quietly in this room for two hours because she had an hour of off-leash of exercise before coming.

Manita Bulman – San Mateo resident – More San Mateo residents will be coming to GGNRA parks because San Mateo County parks are becoming more and more on-leash. Has looked at the DEIS. Appalled by the lack of standards in it.

Joanne Scott – Has been an SF resident for 45 years. Has walked almost daily on the beach with her dog. Has had 5 dogs in that time. Almost impossible to get adequate exercise for a dog on-leash. Believes they must be under voice control. Two of her five dogs had to be on-leash because they could not be voice-control trained. Urges Commission to not approve the GGNRA plan. Lives near Stern Grove. Many bird watchers come to Stern Grove to birdwatch. It is close to Fort Funston. If more dogs come to Stern Grove how will that effect the birds there?

Vicki Tiernan – Currently the off-leash community has access to less than 1% of GGNRA lands. This proposal would cut that back by 90%. Need to consider the impact of more people and dogs on wildlife in City parks. The DEIS needs to consider this. Supports recommendation to oppose the DEIS.

Samir Ghosh – Questions compliance requirements in DEIS. Several concerns about the DEIS report.

Bruce Wolfe- Appreciates all Commissioners staying to listen to public comment. Has had a service dog for 11 years. He needs to get off-leash exercise so he can continue to be of service. The GGNRA needs to consider any changes in their policies to neighboring communities. They haven’t done that.

Teal Heise – Dog walker in City parks. Sees impact in GG Park to wildlife if increase of dog walkers. Supports mandate to keep GGNRA areas as they have been. Should not lose off-leash areas based on unscientific studies and lack of standards.

Eric Heise – Inevitable that, as the plan is written now, there will be no dogs allowed at Fort Funston. People and dogs will go to SF parks causing over crowding, causing more conflicts and calls to SFPD and ACC. Fort Funston is to be used by people that live near there. It was given by SF to be used as it had been used before. People like to walk their dogs off-leash there. Opposes the DEIS plan.

Corey Evans – Animal law attorney – Has done NEPA challenges before against the NPS. Doesn’t like the reduction in off-leash areas. But supports not sending a letter because it makes no sense. The Board already has a Land Use Subcommittee meeting set up for April 11 to look at this issue. The proposition to send a letter is based on the assumption that all these off-leash people will go to City parks causing overcrowding, causing dogs to become stressed and ill-behaved and eventual euthanasia. That assumes a high impact of City parks that can’t be mitigated. That hearing hasn’t even happened yet. The hearing on whether City parks can handle the impact is on April 11. This Commission shouldn’t try to shortcut the Board’s hearing. Most of you haven’t even skimmed the DEIS because large portions talk about indirect impact of adjacent parks. Every category of impact in reducing off-leash areas on adjacent parks is looked at. Water quality, soil degradation, human use of the environment, special status animals. They are considering the impacts. If you need to send a letter, you need to say what is wrong with what the current plan. They are only supposed to consider the reasonably foreseeable impacts. You would have to prove that dog euthanasia is reasonably foreseeable. Logic doesn’t show that.

Steve Hooker – SF resident since 1973. Currently a dog walker. Smaller space for off-leash will mean more conflicts. People will go to City parks. McLaren and Stern Grove will get the most because they are big. Smaller parks will become unbearable. Should send a letter opposing the DEIS.

J.R. Fleming – Documentary film maker – Working on a film about pet over-population in the US. Has two dogs and has visited different dog parks in the City. Never seen any problems. Wants to keep it that way. SF is a great place for dogs. Supports sending a letter.

Renee Pittin – Supports sending the letter. GGNRA, 2001 to 2006 figures show that disturbance of wildlife is 96% human and 2% from dogs. This is the appropriate venue for us to voice our concerns of the consequences of removing access for thousands of dogs.

Shirley Wayne – Looked over the DEIS. Found no mention of human impact, cigarette butts, plastic bottles . Supports sending the letter.

Susan Blanchard – Believes this is the correct forum to express opinions about the DEIS. People are able to adopt dogs in SF because they can afford a dog walker and to go to off-leash areas. Reducing off-leash areas will have a drastic impact. It will increase costs from dog walkers and make that service out of reach for many people.

Lisa Vittori – Problem with DEIS is no one advocated for dog walking in that report. Has never been a fair process. Has gone to many hearings concerning dogs but was ignored. Wants fairness in the DEIS.

Nancy Stafford – Co-director SF Professional Dog Walkers Association – The DEIS will have a direct negative effect on clients both dog and human. There are apx. 10,000 dog visits a day across the GGNRA. There are 178,000 dogs in SF. We need to share the space. The more dispersion the better. Only 45 dog bites were reported over a two year period. A very small percentage of 10,000 visits a day.

Public comment closed

Comr. Aldridge – Moves to vote on Comr. Stephens motion to send a letter to reject the alternative plan.

Seconded by Comr. Stephens

Comr. Stephens – Removed a reason for DEIS rejection is the impact on City parks. Only reason to oppose the preferred alternative is possible negative behavior of dog behavior caused by severe restrictions of off-leash and potential for increased surrender of dogs.

Comr. Hemphill – Even though no one has read the management plan through? We are voting to oppose it?

Comr. Stephens – It’s not in the plan. They don’t discuss impacts on dog behavior.

Comr. Page – Comfortable with asking the Supervisors to include these other issues. Not comfortable with asking them to approve or not approve the DEIS because have not read it. Want to clarify what we are voting on.

Comr. Stephens – Concern is that GGNRA didn’t consider it. From past experience the GGNRA will say they will consider the impact but won’t actually do it. If we ask the City to say they will not support it unless that is included in the discussion.

Comr. Aldridge – The motion is to send a letter to the Board urging them to oppose the preferred alternative of the DEIS but your dropping the ‘because’ part of the impact to City parks.

Comr. Page – Sherri Franklin had said that on an earlier DEIS plan the NPS didn’t use any of the public comments at all. Unless we can provide concrete evidence backing what we are saying, they will not listen to this either. If it can proved this is likely they will ignore it. This recommendation will only be symbolic unless we have something more to show them.

Comr. Stephens – The testimonial of the dog behaviorists, the SPCA, and the rescue groups understand behavior problems and what causes it.

Comr. Page – Have worked on these type of issues before and, tonight, did not hear anything concrete enough. It will be a battle to get them to look at the indirect effects.

Comr. Hemphill – Are there scientific studies with control groups?

Comr. Stephens – Dog trainers and dog behaviorists are united in understanding the value of off-leash recreation. There has been some studies cited by Jean Donaldson in 2007 ofnwhat causes dog aggression.

Comr. Hemphill – But no control groups? It is an opinion?

Comr. Stephens – It is both.

Comr. Russo – Do you have more info about the April 11 Board of Supervisor meeting?

Comr. Stephens – Supervisor Weiner has called for a hearing on the impacts of the plan. I assume he’ll ask ACC and Rec & Park to come for their views on the Preferred Alternative because that is the one the GGNRA is saying they want.

Comr. Hemphill - It is considered to be an average. It is a balance between things as they are now and no dogs.

Comr. Stephens – No. It is what they had decided are their priorities – what they want. If they don’t want dogs in a location they’ll say so. They may not have evidence to support that. The Preferred Alternative is not an average, it is what they want in the end.

Comr. Hemphill – It is an average.

Comr. Katz – Each location has 5 options from no change to no dogs. For each location they chose an option. It is not in the middle for all of them. The Land Use and Economic Development Subcommittee is where this will be heard. They City is looking at a whole range of impacts and whether they have been addressed. The Commission is only looking at the impact to dogs. Don’t know enough about the NEPA process to know if that will be a consideration.

Comr. Stephens – Don’t know if Supervisor Weiner has a specific resolution that he wants the Board to vote on. He has expressed concerns about the Preferred Alternative and how restrictive the off-leash by decreasing by 90%. A lot of different groups will be there. Audubon, dog groups, the NPS. The City departments will probably be the only ones specifically invited.

Comr. Katz – The Board will want a process that is complete as it had asked for before when this issue came up in 2001. Not convinced that the DEIS, at 2400 pages, is complete.

Comr. Stephens – It is important to give input to the Board before or after the April 11 hearing.

Comr. Russo – What would happen if this Commission does not send a recommendation?

Comr. Stephens – It would indicate to the Board that this is an issue they don’t need to worry about.

Comr. Denny – The rational given by NPS for the DEIS is weak.

Comr. Wayne – Unclear what category your recommendation would address. Biological resources, health and safety, etc.? Where do issues around behavior and euthanasia fit?

Comr. Stephens – The category is around community. Dog groups have contacted NEPA lawyers and have said that is a legitimate concern for surrounding communities.

Comr. Wayne – What is the source of the 75% and 90% numbers cited in the agenda item? Were those numbers in the DEIS?

Comr. Stephens – No, they came from looking at the maps in the DEIS and looking at the amount of change in off-leash that is proposed.

Comr. Hemphill – Those areas now, are they legal off-leash areas?

Comr. Stephens – Those areas are legal according to the 1979 Pet Policy. It is also in option A of no change. All legal off-leash.

Roll call for motion to send a letter recommending rejecting the DEIS Preferred alternative plan.

Yes, Comrs. Aldridge, Stephens, Page, Russo, Brooks

No, Comrs. Gerrie & Hemphill

Comr. Brooks – Motion passes, 5 to 2

3. Approval of Draft Minutes for February 10, 2011

No Commission nor public comment

Minutes approved unanimously

4. Chairperson’s report and opening remarks

No report from the Chair

7. General Public Comment

Lisa Vittori – Would like there not to be fighting on these issues. We are the same demographic. Everyone should have an equal voice. Would like to start from a whole different place.

Public comment closed

8. Calendar items and task allotments

Comr. Stephens – We will be bringing back up the pet store ban and the pet-friendly rentals in future meetings.

Comr. Katz – Sandra Brunell, from ACC, would like to present to the April meeting a plan for a database of people convicted of animal abuse or neglect.

No public comment

Adjournment 8:50 PM

Respectfully submitted by Philip Gerrie

Commission Secretary

Last updated: 2/3/2014 11:01:04 AM